Innovations in technology
Lesson explores innovations in technology, discussing recent advancements, their impact on society, and future possibilities.
Part 1
Warm-up
Answer the questions
What did we discuss in the last lesson?
List out some must-have technology for living in the modern world.
Why?
Part 2
Vocabulary
Read the word, its’ meaning, and the examples
Then make up your own sentences using the word.
Student can skip the words they already know.
revolution
/ˌrevəˈluːʃn/
a great change in conditions, ways of working, beliefs, etc. that affects large numbers of people
A revolution in information technology is taking place.
The smartphone caused a revolution in mobile technology.
gadget
/ˈɡædʒɪt/
a small tool or device that does something useful
We live in a world filled with high-tech gadgets.
I use a gadget to control my home lights.
artificial intelligence (AI)
/ˌɑːrtɪfɪʃl ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns/
The ability of a computer or machine to think and learn like a human.
Language is crucial to the development of artificial intelligence.
My phone has artificial intelligence that recognizes my face.
breakthrough
/ˈbreɪkθruː/
an important development that may lead to an agreement or achievement
Scientists made a breakthrough in cancer research.
The invention of the internet was a huge breakthrough.
cybersecurity
/ˈsaɪbərsɪkjʊrəti/
measures that are taken to protect against the criminal use of electronic data
Cybersecurity protects our personal information online.
Strong passwords are important for cybersecurity.
digital
/ˈdɪdʒɪtl/
connected with the use of computer technology, especially the internet
We use digital cameras to take photos.
She prefers reading digital books on her tablet because she can carry thousands of books without the extra weight.
3D printing
/ˌθriː ˈdiː ˈprɪntɪŋ/
A technology that creates three-dimensional objects by building them layer by layer from a digital model.
With 3D printing, you can make complex shapes that are difficult to produce with traditional methods.
3D printing allows us to create custom parts quickly and cheaply.
Make up your own sentences using the words.
Part 3
Mini exercise
Complete the following statements with the words provided
| breakthrough | artificial intelligence (AI) | gadget | cybersecurity |
| software | revolution | digital | 3D printing |
- The invention of the smartphone sparked a technological __________ in communication and daily life.
- My favorite kitchen __________ helps me prepare meals much faster and easier.
- Self-driving cars are an example of __________ in action, making transportation safer and more efficient.
- The scientists’ recent __________ in cancer research offers new hope for finding a cure.
- Companies invest heavily in __________ to protect sensitive information from hackers.
- Many people prefer to read __________ books because they can carry an entire library on one device.
- Updating your __________ regularly ensures that your computer runs smoothly and is protected from threats.
- __________ allows us to create custom parts quickly and cheaply.
Answers
- revolution
- gadget
- artificial intelligence (AI)
- breakthrough
- cybersecurity
- digital
- software
- 3D printing
Part 4
Watch video with teacher
Watch video and answer the comprehension questions.
What percentage of children entering primary school today will be doing new jobs that don’t even exist yet?
Name four jobs that didn’t exist 10 years ago
What are six things Artificial Intelligence will do in the future?
Name three traits that Artificial Intelligence doesn’t have
Discuss about the video
Do the predictions in the video excite or scare you? Explain.
Do you think AI could ever have emotional intelligence?
How do you think schools will adapt to prepare children for future jobs?
Which jobs do you think will become obsolete due to technology in the future?
Part 5
Discussion
Let’s use the vocabulary you’ve learned during the lesson and talk about the following topics/questions freely!
Teacher helps student expand and correct the answers
What do you think is the most significant technological breakthrough of the past decade, and why?
What is your favorite piece of software and why?
What is your favorite gadget, and how do you use it?
In the modern age, do you think it is essential to own a laptop?
What can you do to protect yourself from hackers?
Review
Let’s review the lesson with teacher
7 words and phrases in the lesson.
Discussing about technology’s impact
See you next lesson
Homework
Do homework
Choose one technological innovation (e.g., artificial intelligence, 3D printing, cybersecurity) and write a short report (7-10 sentences) on its history, how it works, and its impact on society.
